Periodontal scaling and root planing (SRP) is an essential and effective procedure that helps to keep your teeth and gums healthy. SRP is a thorough cleaning technique that includes removing plaque and calculus (tartar) from the teeth and below the gum line and smoothing the tooth’s roots to prevent plaque and tartar re-accumulation.
This procedure not only helps to restore the health of your teeth and gums but can also prevent severe periodontal diseases such as periodontitis, which can lead to tooth and bone loss.
This article will explore what SRP entails and how it can help maintain healthy teeth. We will also discuss why SRP may be recommended, the process of the procedure, and what to expect after treatment.
What is Periodontal Scaling and Root Planing (SRP)?
Periodontal scaling and root planing (SRP) is a procedure that helps to maintain healthy teeth and gums. It is a deep cleaning procedure that removes plaque and calculus from the teeth and below the gum line.
SRP also involves smoothing the teeth’ roots to prevent the re-accumulation of plaque and tartar. The root surface of the teeth is smoother after SRP and can be more easily cleaned with daily brushing.
With consistent brushing and flossing, a healthy amount of plaque can be removed from the teeth and gums after SRP.
Why SRP is Recommended
The purpose of SRP is to remove plaque and calculus from below the gum line. Plaque and calculus are the leading causes of gum disease and tooth decay.
After SRP, the teeth are easier to clean, the gums are healthier, and the risk of gum disease and tooth decay is significantly reduced. In some cases where the gum line has receded significantly, a procedure known as a gum graft may be recommended to help improve gum health.
A gum graft may be performed at the same appointment as an SRP. This procedure involves removing a small amount of tissue from the roof of the mouth and replacing it with gum tissue.
What to Expect During SRP
During SRP, the gums are numbed with a local anesthetic. The teeth are scaled with a particular instrument to remove plaque and calculus below the gum line.
The tooth surface is smoothed to prevent the re-accumulation of plaque and tartar. There may be some short-term discomfort associated with SRP, but the overall procedure is generally painless.
The discomfort experienced during SRP depends on the person’s sensitivity to local anesthetic.
What to Expect After SRP
After SRP, you may experience mild swelling, redness, and bleeding in the gums as the blood vessels open up. This is normal and should subside within a few days.
Maintaining good oral hygiene with regular brushing and flossing after SRP is important. If plaque and calculus are allowed to re-accumulate, gum disease or tooth decay may return.
It may take two to three weeks before the gums are fully healed and no longer bleed. If the gums do not heal within two weeks, it is essential to see a dentist, as this may indicate an infection.
Aftercare
Regular brushing and flossing
Regular brushing and flossing after SRP are necessary to remove plaque and debris from the teeth and gums.
Avoid strenuous sports and strenuous exercise.
Avoid strenuous sports and exercise until the gums have fully healed.
Eat a healthy diet.
Eat a healthy diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables, whole grains, and low-fat dairy products.
Visit the dentist regularly.
Visit the dentist regularly for routine dental cleanings and examinations.
Benefits of SRP
Removing plaque, calculus, and bacteria from the teeth and gums can help prevent and even reverse periodontal disease.
Regular oral hygiene practices are essential to prevent gum disease and tooth decay.
The removal of calculus can improve the appearance of the teeth and gums. – SRP may reduce the risk of developing tooth root and joint infections. Some other benefits of scaling and root planing include:
- SRP may increase the longevity of teeth by halting or reversing the progression of gum disease.
- SRP may be less costly than tooth extraction in the long run.
- SRP may improve the overall quality of life for the patient.
Alternatives to SRP
There are alternatives to the SRP, like practicing good oral hygiene, such as brushing at least twice a day and flossing once daily.
You can also visit the dentist for regular dental cleanings every six months. Another alternative to SRP is preventive dentistry, which involves a series of treatments and procedures designed to halt or reverse the progression of gum disease.
The goal of preventive dentistry is to halt or reverse the progression of gum disease and maintain healthy teeth.
Conclusion
Periodontal scaling and root planing (SRP) is a procedure that helps to maintain healthy teeth and gums.
It is a deep cleaning procedure that removes plaque and calculus from the teeth and gum line. The root surface of the teeth is smoothed to prevent the re-accumulation of plaque and tartar.
This procedure not only helps to restore the health of your teeth and gums but can also prevent severe periodontal diseases such as periodontitis, which can lead to tooth and bone loss.
Make an Appointment With Emerald Coast Dentistry for your Dental Care
If you’re looking for quality dental care on the Emerald Coast, look no further than Emerald Coast Dentistry. Our experienced dentists and hygienists are committed to providing superior care in a friendly and welcoming environment.
We offer a comprehensive range of preventive, restorative, and cosmetic dentistry services. Our preventive care includes thorough cleanings and exams, while our restorative care includes composite fillings, crowns, implants, and more. We also offer a wide range of cosmetic procedures, such as tooth whitening and veneers, to help you achieve the smile of your dreams.
With our state-of-the-art equipment and commitment to excellence, you can trust us to provide you with the best dental care possible. Schedule an appointment with us today and see why Emerald Coast Dentistry is the leading dental practice in the area.
We are at 931 Mar Walt Drive, Fort Walton Beach, FL 32547. If you would like more information, contact us today.
You can book an appointment with us online or by phone at (850) 863-1722.
